Florida has long been considered an affordable alternative to many more expensive coastal states. With no state income tax and a relatively low cost of living, the Sunshine State has attracted retirees and families looking to escape high taxes and housing costs in places like New York, California, and Illinois. But is Florida as cheap as its reputation suggests? Here’s a detailed look at what living in Florida costs.
Housing Costs in Florida
Housing is typically the most significant expense for households. Florida home prices soared during the pandemic as people flocked to the state. But housing here remains far cheaper than in many other states.
Buying a Home
The median home price in Florida is around $350,000 as of mid-2022. That’s up over 15% from a year ago but still well below prices in states like California, where the median home price tops $800,000. Home prices can vary dramatically depending on the county and neighborhood. More affordable areas include Jacksonville and Tampa, while South Florida and resort areas command a premium.
Renting in Florida
Renting is a more affordable option for many new Florida residents. The average rent for a one-bedroom apartment in Florida is about $1,550 monthly. Rents are highest in Miami and Orlando, but other cities like Tampa, Jacksonville, and Tallahassee have more reasonable rental rates under $1,200 for a one-bedroom.
Cost of Living Comparison
Florida’s overall cost of living is about 5% lower than the national average. Housing makes up the most significant chunk of living expenses. But prices for groceries, utilities, transportation, and healthcare are also usually lower in Florida than elsewhere.
A $100,000 salary in Florida would go as far as a salary of around $154,000 in New York City or $115,000 in San Francisco when factoring in each area’s cost of living. That difference can mean significant savings, especially for retirees living on fixed incomes.
Taxes in Florida
One of Florida’s biggest perks is paying zero state income tax. Florida is one of just seven U.S. states with no personal income tax. The state makes up for it with higher sales and property taxes, but the overall tax burden is still low compared to most states.
Retirees also benefit from Florida not taxing Social Security or income from IRAs, 401(k)s, or pension plans. That gives Florida retirees the equivalent of a 5% raise compared to retirees in a state like California that does tax retirement income.
Daily Living Costs
Beyond the significant items like housing and taxes, Florida offers an affordable lifestyle for everyday costs:
- Groceries – Grocery costs in Florida are about 5% under the national average. Prices vary but generally run $250-$400 per month for a single person and $550-$800 for a family of four.
- Utilities – Air conditioning is essential during Florida’s hot, humid summers. The average power bill runs around $150 per month. Overall utilities average $340 per month, including power, Internet, phone, and garbage pickup.
- Gasoline – Florida gas prices typically stay close to the national average, thanks to multiple ports and refineries. Depending on location and seasonal fluctuations, expect to pay $3-$4 per gallon.
- Healthcare – Florida declined to expand Medicaid but does have affordable insurance options on the federal exchange. Monthly premiums average around $400 for an individual plan or $1,100 for family coverage.
- Transportation – Owning a car is essential in most of Florida. Typical car insurance costs around $150 per month for basic liability coverage. Florida also has toll roads that can add to transportation costs in metro areas.
Lifestyle Perks in Florida
Beyond purely financial factors, Florida offers a lifestyle that is appealing to many new residents:
- Year-round warm weather and sunshine
- Miles of beautiful beaches along the Atlantic and Gulf coasts
- A vibrant arts and cultural scene in cities like Miami, St. Petersburg, and Sarasota
- No state income tax and general tax advantages
- Retirement-friendly perks like endless golf courses and active adult communities
- Access to cruise ports and international airports for convenient travel
- A business-friendly environment full of opportunity
For many people, the pros of moving to Florida easily outweigh the modestly higher housing costs in recent years. The state offers a classic sunbelt lifestyle full of amenities for an enticing overall cost of living.
Frequently Asked Questions About Florida’s Cost of Living
1. How does the cost of living in Florida compare to other states?
The cost of living in Florida is typically about 5% lower than the national average and far more affordable than places like New York, California, or Illinois, thanks to no state income tax and lower housing costs.
2. What are the most affordable places to live in Florida?
Some relatively affordable areas include Jacksonville, Tampa, Tallahassee, Pensacola, Gainesville, and parts of Orlando. Coastal resort areas and South Florida tend to be pricier.
3. Is healthcare expensive in Florida?
Healthcare costs are reasonable in Florida. Monthly health insurance premiums average around $400 for an individual or $1,100 for a family when purchasing coverage on the ACA exchange.
4. Is car insurance expensive in Florida?
Florida car insurance costs are moderately priced compared to other states, at an average of $150 per month for basic liability coverage. Insurance rates are higher in metro areas like Miami.
5. How much money do you need to live comfortably in Florida?
Depending on the area, you can live comfortably on $50,000 to $70,000 per year in Florida as a single person or $80,000 to $100,000 for a family. Coastal cities and resort areas have a higher cost of living.
